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- Who rules America : the people vs. the political class / by O'Keefe, Eric,1954-(CARDINAL)656831; Citizen Government Foundation.(CARDINAL)656817;
Includes bibliographical references (pages 77-93) and index.
- Subjects: United States. Congress; Term limits (Public office);
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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- Coping with term limits : a practical guide / by Bowser, Jennifer Drage.(CARDINAL)551824; Chi, Keon S.(CARDINAL)167705; Little, Thomas H.(CARDINAL)279202; National Conference of State Legislatures.(CARDINAL)158788;
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- Subjects: Term limits (Public office); Legislators;
- Available copies: 2 / Total copies: 2
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- The test of time : coping with legislative term limits / by Farmer, Rick,1958-(CARDINAL)268662; Rausch, John David.(CARDINAL)268661; Green, John Clifford,1953-(CARDINAL)268660;
Includes bibliographical references (pages 263-274) and index.Introduction : clues from term limits at two / Rick Farmer, John David Rausch, and John C. Green -- I. Experiencing term limits. California : the new amateur politics / Richard A. Clucas -- Michigan : the end is near / James M. Penning -- Maine : the cutting edge of term limits / Matthew C. Moen and Kenneth T. Palmer -- Colorado : lots of commotion, limited consequences / John A. Straayer -- Comparing term limits in cities and states / Norman R. Luttberg -- II. Comparing legislative performance across states. Term limits and legislator performance / Thad Kousser -- Views from the bridge : legislative leaders' perceptions of institutional power in the stormy wake of term limits / George Peery and Thomas H. Little -- The impact of term limits on legislative leadership / Jennifer Drage Bower, ... [et al.] -- The unintended effects of term limits on the career paths of state legislators / Richard J. Powell -- The effects of term limits on representation : why so few women? / Robert A. Bernstein and Anita Chadha -- III. Comparing political linkages across states. The real costs of term limits : comparative study of competition and electoral costs / Dalene Allebaugh and Neil Pinney --Term limits implementation in the news : superficial or biased? / Rick Farmer and Nathan S. Bigelow -- Limited citizenship? : knowing and contacting state legislators after term limits / Richard G. Niemi and Lynda W. Powell -- Lobbying under limits : interest group perspectives on the effects of term limits in state legislatures / Joel Thompson and Gary Moncrief -- Understanding the term limits movement / John David Rausch -- Annotated bibliography / Rebecca L. Noah.
- Subjects: Term limits (Public office); Legislators;
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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- President Ford [videorecording] / by DeMeo, Frank J.(CARDINAL)218391; Ford, Gerald R.,1913-2006.(CARDINAL)139220; Potter, Anthony Ross.(CARDINAL)218390; Sidey, Hugh.(CARDINAL)126448; Anthony Potter Productions.(CARDINAL)221332; Commission on the Bicentennial of the United States Constitution.(CARDINAL)173172; Public Broadcasting Service (U.S.)(CARDINAL)189964; Trust for the Bicentennial of the United States.;
Executive producer, Anthony Poss Potter ; directors, Frank J . DeMeo, Anthony Ross Potter.Interviewer : Hugh Sidey.A veteran of almost 3 decades in Congress, Gerald Ford was elevated to the Presidency at a critical juncture in the life of our country. Ford discusses the War Powers Resolution and other Congressional limitations on Presidential power, the personal qualities required of a President, limitations on Presidential terms of office, the threat of assassination, and the difficulties that confront the legislative branch. Presidential decision-making is discussed in the context of the pardon of Richard Nixon, the seizure of the Mayaguez, the summit meeting at Vladivostok, and other events in the Ford Presidency.Ages 15-Adults.
- Subjects: Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006.; Executive power; Presidents;
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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- Reports of the Legislative Research Commission to the General Assembly of North Carolina, 1967. by North Carolina.General Assembly.Legislative Research Commission.(CARDINAL)143756;
Contents: 1. General Assembly of North Carolina -- 2. Duties of State highway patrolmen relating to civil process serving and filing reports --3. Teachers' and state employees' retirement system -- 4. Fringe benefits of state employees -- 5. Public school administrators: terms of employment and saleries -- 6. Law enforcement officers' benefits -- 7. Impact of state sovereignty upon financing of local government services and functions -- 8. Training and work opportunities of public assistance recipients -- 9. Shortages of dental personnel in North Carolina -- 10. Shortages of nurses and other medical personnel in North Carolina -- 11. Standard hospitalization insurance claim form -- 12. Limited insurance market for low value dwellings -- 13. Usury laws relating to residential mortgage loans -- 14. Study of jails in North Carolina.
- Subjects: Blank forms.; North Carolina. General Assembly.; Dental personnel; Fire insurance; Government paperwork; Homeowners insurance; Hospitalization insurance; Intergovernmental fiscal relations; Jails; Jails; Legislation; Medical personnel; Medically underserved areas; Mortgage loans; Nurses; Occupational training; Police reports; Police; Process (Law); School administrators; Tax exemption; Taxation and government property; Teachers; Usury laws; Welfare recipients; Police.;
- Available copies: 3 / Total copies: 5
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- To secure these blessings; the great debates of the Constitution of 1787, arranged according to topics / by United States.Constitutional Convention(1787)(CARDINAL)151711; Padover, Saul Kussiel,1905-1981.(CARDINAL)132616;
1. Plans and proposals : Organization : Opening ; the rules. The Randolph plan : Randolph opens the debates ; His fifteen resolutions ; General agreement to form a national government ; The question of proportional representation ; General agreement on two branches ; Should the people elect the House ; Should the State Legislatures elect the Senate ; Question resumed ; The powers of the National Legislature discussed ; Election of the House by State Legislature rejected ; Proportional representation resumed ; Ratio of representation discussed ; Equality in Senate debated ; Oath of Office discussed. The Paterson plan : Paterson's nine resolutions ; Opposition to Paterson and Randolph plans ; Paterson defends his plan ; The two plans are compared ; Comments ; Randolph defends his plan ; Paterson's plan postponed ; Hamilton introduces his own ideas on government ; Madison discusses Paterson's plan ; Paterson's plan rejected and Randolph's resumed. Resumption of the Randolph plan : Term "United States" government substituted for "National" ; Question of a two-branch legislature ; Agreement on a two-branch legislature ; Election of the House by the people resumed ; Election of the Senate by legislatures approved ; Pinckney analyzes the political situation ; Rights of states defended ; Argument continued ; Argument becomes "endless controversy" ; Equality of states in the Senate moved ; Equality of states argued ; Move for equality defended ; Move for equality attacked ; Debate deadlocked. The "great compromise" : All-state committee to break deadlock ; Committee's report stirs opposition ; Ratio of representation debated again ; The question of negro representation ; Negro representation resumed ; One vote per state in the Senate approved ; Equality of states in Senate postponed ; The "endless controversy" resumed ; State powers versus national powers ; The "supreme law" accepted ; Republican form of government guaranteed to each state ; Two Senators per state approved --2. Congress in general : Powers and limitations : The question of originating money bills ; Credit bills eliminated ; War powers discussed ; Power to raise armies debated ; Question of militia renews controversy over states' rights ; Tax powers debated ; Tax on exports prohibited ; Regulation of commerce ; Power to define treason granted ; Ex Post Facto laws prohibited ; Importation of slaves debated ; Slave imports forbidden after 1808 ; Power to veto state laws prohibited. Suffrage and qualifications : The right of suffrage discussed ; Non-freeholders permitted to vote ; "Certain persons" disqualified for office ; residence requirements ; Plural office holding. Organization of the Congress : Time of meeting ; Salaries ; Quorum ; Right of expulsion ; Journal of proceedings ; The seat of government -- 3. The House and Senate : The House of Representatives : Term of office debated ; Two-year term approved ; Question of re-eligibility debated ; Age qualification ; Property qualification ; Citizenship qualification ; Number of members ; Census and representation ; Periodic census approved ; Reapportionment based on population ; National treasury to pay salaries. The Senate : Question of length of term ; Madison argues for a long term ; Sherman favors frequent elections ; Hamilton agrees with Madison ; Gerry favors a short term ; Nine-year term defeated, six-year term approved ; Age qualification ; Compromise on citizenship qualification ; Salaries discussed ; Treaty powers debated ; Two-thirds treaty concurrence approved --4. The executive : Nature of : Single or plural executive? ; Single executive approved. Term of service : Debate on a seven-year term ; debate on “during good behavior” ; Seven year term defeated ; A fifteen- or twenty-year term? ; Severn-year term introduced ; Four-year term approved ; Re-eligibility of the executive ; Re-eligibility reconsidered. Mode of election : Should the people or the legislatures elect? ; Election by the legislature defeated ; Election by state governors defeated ; Election by legislature resumed ; Election by special electors approved ; Ratio of electors decided ; Special electors reconsidered ; Election by legislature reconsidered ; election by legislature defeated ; election by the people reconsidered ; Senate's role in presidential elections ; Election by legislature defeated again ; Election by Senate reconsidered ; Election by House in case of a tie. Salary : Franklin opposes executive salary. Powers and controls :Treaty power ; Pardoning power ; Absolute executive veto denied ; Two-thirds of legislature overrules veto ; Three-fourths overrules veto ; Veto of Bills ; Question of Impeachment introduced ; Causes for Impeachment debated ; Method of Impeachment agreed upon. Vice President and "Cabinet" : To preside over Senate ; Question of an executive council -- 5. The judiciary : Establishment and appointment : Creation of a national judiciary ; question of lower tribunals ; Executive nomination of judiciary debated ; Legislative nomination debated ; Nomination by the executive approved ; To serve "During good behaviour" ; To receive fixed salaries. "Judicial review" : A "council of revision" Introduced ; Judicial-executive veto rejected ; "Council of revision" reconsidered and rejected --6. Amendment : Amendment process : Amendment procedure debated ; Amendment on application of two-thirds of states approved -- 7. Ratification : Ratification : The ratification problem introduced ; Mode of ratification debated ; Question of ratification resumed ; Ratification by nine states approved ; Approbation of Congress rejected. The document : The drafting committee ; Completion of the document ; Report ; Letter ; Report of the committee on style. Final questions : Proposal for public address defeated ; Randolph requests another convention ; Motion unanimously defeated ; The journal of the proceedings. The signing : Washington appeals to the delegates ; Franklin praises the Constitution ; Arguments over signing ; Dr. Franklin has the last word.
- Subjects: Constitutional convention materials.; Constitutions.; United States.;
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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- The Supreme Court A to Z / by Jost, Kenneth.(CARDINAL)652254;
Includes bibliographical references and index.Machine generated contents note: A.Abortion -- Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts -- Affirmative Action -- Aliens -- Alito, Samuel A., Jr. -- Amending Process -- American Bar Association -- Amicus Curiae -- Antitrust -- Appeal -- Appointment and Removal Power -- Arguments -- Arms, Right to Bear -- Arrests -- Assembly, Freedom of -- Assigning Opinions -- Association, Freedom of -- Attainder, Bill of -- Attorney General -- B.Background of Justices -- Bail -- Baker v. Carr -- Baldwin, Henry -- Barbour, Philip P. -- Bar of the Supreme Court -- Bill of Rights -- Black, Hugo L. -- Blackmun, Harry A. -- Blair, John, Jr. -- Blatchford, Samuel -- Bradley, Joseph P. -- Brandeis, Louis D. -- Brennan, William J., Jr. -- Brewer, David J. -- Breyer, Stephen G. -- Brief -- Brown, Henry B. -- Brown v. Board of Education -- Burger, Warren E. -- Burton, Harold H. -- Bush v. Gore -- Busing -- Butler, Pierce -- Byrnes, James F. -- C.Calhoun, John C. -- Campaigns and Elections -- Campbell, John A. -- Capital Punishment -- Cardozo, Benjamin N. -- Case Law -- Case or Controversy Rule -- Catron, John -- Certiorari -- Chase, Salmon P. -- Chase, Samuel -- Chief Justice -- Child Labor -- Circuit Riding -- Citizenship -- Civil Liberties -- Civil Rights -- Civil War Amendments -- Clark, Tom C. -- Clarke, John H. -- Class Action -- Clay, Henry -- Clerk of the Court -- Clerks -- Clifford, Nathan -- Comity -- Commerce Power -- Common Law -- Communism -- Concurring Opinions -- Conferences -- Confessions -- Confirmation Process -- Congress and the Court -- Congressional Immunity -- Constitutional Law -- Contempt of Court -- Contract Clause -- Cost of Supreme Court -- Counsel, Right to Legal -- Counselor to the Chief Justice -- Courts, Lower -- Courts, Powers of -- Criminal Law and Procedure -- Cruel and Unusual Punishment -- Curator's Office -- Currency Powers -- Curtis, Benjamin R. -- Cushing, William -- D.Daniel, Peter V. -- Davis, David -- Davis, John W. -- Day, William R. -- Decision Days -- De Facto, De Jure -- Defendant -- Disability Rights -- Discrimination -- Dissenting Opinions -- Diversity Jurisdiction -- Docket -- Double Jeopardy -- Douglas, William O. -- Due Process -- Duvall, Gabriel -- E.Education and the Court -- Elections and the Court -- Electronic Surveillance -- Ellsworth, Oliver -- Equal Protection -- Exclusionary Rule -- Executive Privilege and Immunity -- Ex Parte -- Ex Post Facto -- Extrajudicial Activities -- F.Federalism -- Federal Judicial Center -- Felony -- Field, Stephen J. -- Flag Salute Cases -- Foreign Affairs -- Fortas, Abe -- Frankfurter, Felix -- Fuller, Melville W. -- G.Garland, Augustus H. -- Gay Rights -- Gibbons v. Ogden -- Gideon v. Wainwright -- Ginsburg, Ruth Bader -- Goldberg, Arthur J. -- Grand Jury -- Gray, Horace -- Grier, Robert C. -- H.Habeas Corpus -- Hamilton, Alexander -- Harlan, John Marshall (1833-1911) -- Harlan, John Marshall (1899-1971) -- Historical Society, Supreme Court -- Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr. -- Housing the Court -- Hughes, Charles Evans -- Hunt, Ward -- I.Impeachment -- Impeachment of Justices -- Income Tax -- Incorporation Doctrine -- Indictment -- In Forma Pauperis -- Injunction -- Intellectual Property -- International Law -- Internet -- Internment Cases -- Iredell, James -- J.Jackson, Andrew -- Jackson, Howell E. -- Jackson, Robert H. -- Jay, John -- Jefferson, Thomas -- Job Discrimination -- Johnson, Thomas -- Johnson, William -- Judgment of the Court -- Judicial Activism -- Judicial Conference of the United States -- Judicial Restraint -- Judicial Review -- Juries -- Jurisdiction -- Justiciability -- K.Kagan, Elena -- Kennedy, Anthony M. -- L.Lamar, Joseph R. -- Lamar, Lucius Q. C. -- Legal Office of the Court -- Legal System in America -- Legal Tender Cases -- Legislative Veto -- Libel -- Library of the Court -- Lincoln, Abraham -- Livingston, H. Brockholst -- Loyalty Oaths -- Lurton, Horace H. -- M.Majority Opinion -- Mandamus -- Mandatory Jurisdiction -- Marbury v. Madis
- Subjects: Biographies.; Encyclopedias.; United States. Supreme Court; United States. Supreme Court;
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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- Toward "thorough, accurate, and reliable" : a History of the Foreign relations of the United States series / by McAllister, William B.,1958-author.; Botts, Joshua,author.; Cozzens, Peter,1957-author.(CARDINAL)197249; Marrs, Aaron W.,1976-author.(CARDINAL)304301; United States.Department of State.Office of the Historian,issuing body.(CARDINAL)282219;
Includes bibliographical references (pages 361-374)."Toward "Thorough, Accurate, and Reliable" explores the evolution of the Foreign Relations of the United States documentary history series from its antecedents in the early republic through the early 21st century implementation of its current mandate, the 1991 Foreign Relations statute. This book traces how policymakers and an expanding array of stakeholders translated values like "security," "legitimacy," and "transparency" into practice as they debated how to balance the government's obligation to protect sensitive information with its commitment to openness. Determining the "people's right to know" has fueled lively discussion for over two centuries, and this work provides important, historically informed perspectives valuable to policymakers and engaged citizens as that conversation continues"--Publisher's website.
- Subjects: Government publications; United States. Department of State; Diplomatic and consular service, American;
- Available copies: 0 / Total copies: 1
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- Automated speed enforcement pilot project for the Capital Beltway : feasibility of photo-radar / by Lynn, Cheryl.(CARDINAL)311173; Virginia Transportation Research Council.(CARDINAL)195142;
Includes bibliographical references (pages 75-82).Final report.Because of increasing difficulties in enforcing posted speed limits on the Capital Beltway around Washington, D.C., local officials proposed that experiments be conducted with photo-radar to determine if that method of automated speed enforcement (widely used in Europe for about 30 years and very recently employed in the western United States) could help reduce average speed and speed variance. A project task force led by the Virginia Department of State Police, with assistance from the Maryland Department of State Police and the Virginia and Maryland Departments of Transportation and with technical assistance from the Virginia Transportation Research Council, conducted site visits to cities in Europe and the United States where photo-radar is being used. The task force also invited six manufacturers of photo-radar equipment to staff and demonstrate their equipment. Five of the manufacturers conducted a 2-week series of tests on sections of interstate highways with varying volumes of traffic and different traffic characteristics. The tests, which were conducted from June through September 1990, were designed to provide the evaluators with data on the accuracy, reliability; and efficiency of each unit (in terms of the number of speeding cases that could potentially be generated by the use of photo-radar on the Beltway) and help the study team determine i photo-radar could be successfully deployed on the Capital Beltway as an enforcement tool. In addition, the project included an analysis of legal and constitutional issues associated with photo-radar use as well as an evaluation of public sentiment concerning the use of photo-radar on the Capital Beltway. The evaluators concluded that photo-radar use was feasible on high-speed, high-volume roads such as the Capital Beltway and, therefore, recommended efforts to pass state enabling statutes and test further the efficacy of photo-radar in actual traffic enforcement conditions. Although the results of the study indicate that it is feasible to use photo-radar on high-speed multilane roadways, further study is required to determine its effect on travel speed and safety. There are also important operational issues that must be considered when using this device. Some items of consideration are identification and selection of operational sites and times to deal with identified traffic safety and enforcement problems; provision of equipment-specific training programs for police officers to ensure the equipment is properly operated; provision for the availability of properly trained technical support personnel to ensure the continuing accuracy of the equipment; setting of speed thresholds that are realistically determined and target the excessive speeder; number of lanes on the roadway; visual obstructions on the roadway; and customizing of photo-radar applications to fit the highway safety problem area.Sponsored by Virginia Department of Transportation, University of Virginia, [and] Virginia Dept. of State Police, under a grant awarded by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, contract no.
- Subjects: Technical reports.; Radar in speed limit enforcement; Radar in speed limit enforcement; Speed limits; Speed limits;
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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- The antifederalist papers. by Borden, Morton.(CARDINAL)131454;
Bibliography: pages 253-254.General introduction: a dangerous plan of benefit only to the "aristocratick combination" -- "We have been told of phantoms ..." -- New constitution creates a national government; will not abate foreign influence; dangers of civil war and despotism -- Foreign wars, civil wars, and Indian wars- three bugbears -- Scotland and England- case in point -- The hobgoblins of anarchy and dissensions among the states -- Adoption of the Constitution will lead to civil war -- "The power vested in Congress of sending troops for suppressing insurrections will always enable them to stifle the first struggles of freedom" -- A consolidated government is a tyranny -- On the preservation of parties, public liberty depends -- Unrestricted power over commerce should not be given the national government -- How will the new government raise money? -- The expense to the new government -- Extent of territory under consolidated government too large to preserve liberty or protect property -- Rhode Island is right! -- Europeans admire and federalist decry the present system -- Federalist power will ultimately subvert state authority -- What does history teach? -- Why the Articles failed -- Articles of Confederation simply requires amendments, particularly for commercial power and judicial power; Constitution goes too far -- Certain powers necessary for the common defense, can and should be limited -- Objections to a standing army (I) -- Objections to a standing army (II) -- The use of coercion by the new government (I) -- The use of coercion by the new government (II) -- The use of coercion by the new government (III) -- Objections to national control of the militia -- A Virginia antifederalist on the issue of taxation -- Federal taxation and the doctrine of implied powers (I) -- Federal taxation and the doctrine of implied powers (II) -- The problem of concurrent taxation -- Federal taxing power must be restrained -- Representation and internal taxation -- Factions and the Constitution -- Some reactions to federalist arguments -- Appearance and reality- the form is federal; the effect is national -- On the motivations and authority of the founding fathers -- "The quantity of power the Union must possess is one thing; the mode of exercising the powers given is quite a different consideration" (I) -- "The quantity of power the Union must possess is one thing; the mode of exercising the powers given is quite a different consideration" (II) -- What Congress can do; what a state can not -- Powers of national government dangerous to state governments; New York as an example."Where then is the restraint?" -- "Balance" of departments not achieved under new constitution -- No separation of departments results in no responsibility -- On constitutional conventions (I) -- On constitutional conventions (II) -- Do checks and balances really secure the rights of the people? -- On the guarantee of congressional biennial elections -- A plea for the right of recall -- Apportionment and slavery: northern and southern views -- Will the House of Representatives be genuinely representative? (I) -- Will the House of Representatives be genuinely representative? (II) -- Will the House of Representatives be genuinely representative? (III) -- Will the House of Representatives be genuinely representative? (IV) -- The danger of congressional control of elections -- Will the Constitution promote the interests of favorite classes? -- Questions and comments on the constitutional provisions regarding the election of congressmen -- On the organization and powers of the Senate (I) -- On the organization and powers of the Senate (II) -- On the organization and powers of the Senate (III) -- On the organization and powers of the Senate (IV) -- The provisions for impeachment -- Various fears concerning the executive department -- On the mode of electing the president -- The character of the executive office -- The powers and dangerous potentials of his elected majesty -- The presidential terms of office -- On the electoral college; on re-eligibility of the president -- Does the presidential veto power infringe on the separation of departments? -- The president as military king -- A note protesting the treaty-making provisions of the Constitution -- An antifederalist view of the appointing power under the Constitution -- The power of the judiciary (I) -- The power of the judiciary (II) -- The power of the judiciary (III) -- The power of the judiciary (IV) -- The federal judiciary and the issue of trial by jury -- On the lack of a Bill of Rights -- Concluding remarks: evils under confederacy exaggerated; Constitution must be drastically revised before adoption.
- Subjects: Constitutional history;
- Available copies: 1 / Total copies: 1
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